In February 2004, Genetic Savings
and Clone, a private company that provided tissue-banking services
of beloved animals to pet owners along with conducting cloning
research, offered its clients the opportunity to clone their favorite
cat for $50,000 per animal. Four tissue donors signed up for the
service. Two years earlier, the company announced that it had
successfully cloned a cat, named CC (for Carbon Copy or Copy Cat).
The research has been funded by a wealthy financier who believes
that cloning pets will be a successful business in the future.
In August 2005, Korean scientists created the first dog clone,
an Afghan hound named Snuppy. The scientists reported that their
motive for performing the experiment was creating dogs for research
in human diseases. Groups like the American Kennel Club expressed
concerns about the ethics of the practice and its potential long-range
impact on dog breeding.